Ashfaq Ahmed: Teacher of Words
Ashfaq Ahmed, a prominent figure in the Pakistani literary and cinematic spheres, made significant contributions as a writer, playwright, and broadcaster. Born on August 22, 1925, in Muktsar, Punjab, India, Ashfaq Ahmad hailed from an ethnic Pashtun family of the Mohmand tribe. His early education took place in Muktsar, but shortly before the partition of India in 1947, he migrated to Pakistan and settled in Lahore, Punjab. He later earned a Master of Arts degree in Urdu literature from Government College Lahore.
From a young age, Ahmed exhibited a passion for writing. As a child, he penned stories that were published in “Phool” (Flower), a magazine designed for children. After returning to Pakistan from Europe, he launched his own monthly literary magazine, “Dastaango” (Story Teller), and began working as a scriptwriter for Radio Pakistan. His work with the popular Urdu weekly “Lail-o-Nahar” (Day and Night) further established his reputation in the literary world.
Over his prolific career, Ahmed authored more than thirty books. His short story “Gaddarya” (The Shepherd), published in 1955, and earned him early acclaim. Demonstrating a strong commitment to Urdu literature, Mr. Ashfaq established the Central Board for the Development of Urdu in Lahore with his own resources. In 1962, he began his influential radio program “Talqeen Shah” (The Preacher), which gained him widespread popularity across towns and villages.
In 1966, he was appointed Director of the Markazi Urdu Board, later renamed the Urdu Science Board, a position he held for 29 years until 1979. During Zia-ul-Haq’s regime, he also served as an adviser in the Education Ministry. Ashfaq Ahmed’s engagement with the public extended to television, where he connected with fans through programs such as “Baithak” (The Guest Room) and “Zaviya” (The Angle), offering insightful responses to his audience’s questions.
Ahmed’s contributions to Urdu literature included novels, short stories, and plays for television and radio. His exceptional work was recognized with prestigious awards, including the President’s Pride of Performance and the Sitara-i-Imtiaz (Star of Excellence). His legacy endures in the literary and broadcasting fields of Pakistan.
Ashfaq Ahmed passed away on September 7, 2004, due to pancreatic cancer. He was laid to rest in Model Town, Lahore, Pakistan. Among his notable works are plays such as “Talqeen Shah” (1962), “Uchhay Burj Lahore De,” and “Tota Kahani” (1970s), as well as books like “Zaviya,” “Mann Chalay Ka Sauda,” and “Aik Mohabbat Sau Afsanay.” His literary output also includes “Gadaria: Ujley Phool,” “Tahli Thalley,” and many more, reflecting his diverse contributions to Urdu literature and broadcasting.
